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Oktoberfest: Munich's Annual Beer Festival

 

 

When it comes to beer festivals, there’s no event more famous in the world than Munich’s Oktoberfest. Each year, millions of visitors descend on the city in the last days of summer to take part in this event, making it the biggest event in Munich’s yearly calendar of events.

First, a few basic facts about the Oktoberfest: this long-running beer festival was first held in October of 1810 in honor of the Bavarian Crown Prince Ludwig’s marriage to Princess Therese von Sachsen-Hildburghausen. Over the years, the festival has been moved forward to the last weeks of September, which usually offers much better weather, and now Oktoberfest takes place over the 16 days leading up to, and including, the first Sunday in October (though inevitably, this prompts quips about the festival being renamed ‘Septemberfest’). The Oktoberfest is always held at the Theresenwiese, or Field of Theresa in English, though for this event the field will be so covered with colossal white tents, you’d see no sign of a blade of grass anyway.

So much for the facts, now on to the main topic: beer. The first thing you will see on arriving at the festival ground are the tents – all 14 of them, all neatly lined up in a row. Each year, well over six million people visit the tents during the course of the festival, so if you’re looking to get a good seat in one of the tents, it pays to either reserve seats or come early before the lines start – some eager festival-goers will arrive as early as 9am in order to get a good spot! The festival doesn’t officially begin until 12 ‘o clock midday, after the current Mayor of Munich officially opens the festival by broaching the first keg of beer. To watch the official start of the festival, head to the Schottenhamel tent, which is traditionally where the opening ceremony is held; besides, none of the other tents are allowed to serve any beer until the Mayor has cried out "O'zapft is!" (Bavarian: "It’s tapped!") in that first tent anyway.

Once the festival is underway, it’s a world of fun just wandering through the different tents, sampling the beers and delicacies. Each tent will traditionally offer beer from one Munich brewery: for example, the Winzerer Fähndl tent offers Paulaner beer, while Schützen-Festhalle tent serves up Löwenbräu. For newcomers to the Oktoberfest (or to German beer in general), it helps to have a map of the tents; or you can try the shotgun approach and just happily nip into each tent for a sampling!

Each tent also traditionally has its own unique attractions: the Ochsenbraterei tent offers an amazing variety of ox dishes while the Fischer Vroni offers a similar spread in fish; the Weinzelt offers wine for those looking for a change of taste; the Hippodrom and Bräurosl tents are as known for the music played in them as for their beer, the Löwenbräu-Festhalle is known for the massive lion at the tent entrance and the Armbrustschützenzelt tent’s name, translated to English, means "Crossbow Shooters Tent", which really says all you need to know about it!

Each tent can literally hold thousands of merry festival goers, all seated around wooden tables, with hundreds more tables scattered outside the tent. Barmaids in cute costumes hurry back and forth with huge 1 litre mugs of beer and platters of hearty Bavarian fare, brass bands play traditional Oktoberfest favourites and there’s lots of singing, shouting, laughing and general enjoyment going on.

For an event which basically involves drinking colossal amounts of beer, the atmosphere can be surprisingly comradely. One of the most endearing sights of the Oktoberfest is seeing entire crowds of total strangers lofting huge mugs into the air, swaying from side to side and singing happily along with the band. This is especially endearing when, on looking around, you realize at least a quarter of the crowd are foreign visitors, probably don’t speak a word of German and are just singing whatever lyrics comes into their heads!

The festival isn’t just adults-only– entire families will turn out in droves to enjoy the fest, as there are also carnival games to play, rides to try and souvenir booths to peruse! There’s also a two parades held over the course of the festival: the Oktoberfest Costume and Riflemen’s Parade and the Parade of Oktoberfest Landlords and Breweries, which just add to the grandeur, colour and spectacle of the whole event.

Almost all the tents have to close down by 11pm at night. The exceptions are the Käfers Wiesen Schänke and Weinzelt tents, which stop serving at 1am; predictably, these tents get very crowded later in the night! With over 2 weeks of beer festival to go however, there’s definitely no need to rush; there’s plenty of time to enjoy a tall mug of great German beer in the last sunny days of September sunshine.
 

 

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Article Information
This article was written by Alia H. Anuar and was first published 27 October 2007. This article is free for personal and commercial reproduction, with the following terms and conditions.