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The Malaysian Fascination: Food

What do you do when you visit Malaysia? Sure, there are the usual things to see and do – the Petronas Twin Towers beckon from the Kuala Lumpur skyline, Penang’s got plenty of exotic looking temples to explore and Malacca is a haven for history buffs. You can lounge at the beach, prowl in the nightclubs and shop until your credit card melts. Talk to any local however and you’ll quickly come up against one of the most unusual and quirkily charming facets of Malaysian culture: when it comes to getting a visitor’s impressions of the country, no one really cares where you went – they’re more interested in what you’re eating. The universal question to the tourist in Malaysia is not, “What are you doing?” or “Where are you going?” but “What have you eaten?”

 

A cultural obsession

The national fixation on filling the stomach also has a lot to do with culture. Every culture in Malaysia – and there are a lot of cultures forming the complex mosaic known as ‘Malaysian culture’ – puts a great emphasis on food. A meal in Malaysia is not just a chance to fuel up the body: it is a social event, a show of love and caring, a chance to bond with newcomers and old friends, a way of showing comradeship between even the most disparate of persons. Any meal taken alone is a tragedy. Every festival or special occasion calls for a feast, which many families will willingly go into debt to finance.

Saying that the Malaysian lifestyle revolves around food is only a slight exaggeration. The average day is marked by the progression of meals: breakfast at home, a tea break at about 10 in the morning, lunch at about 12, a tea break about 3 or 4 in the afternoon, home for dinner in the evening, a trip late at night to the coffee shops to share a quick bite and a cup of tea with friends and all the snacks in between. In every government office and even most private companies, a ‘tea break’ is a perfectly acceptable reason for employees to disappear to the nearest coffee shop. At any time of the day or night, in every city or town, there will always, always, be someplace serving food. Drive around any part of Kuala Lumpur at any hour and you’ll see crowds of Malaysian sitting around the ubiquitous coffee shops and hawker stalls, chatting away.

Given the importance of food, it’s hardly surprising that Malaysia has a huge variety of food available. Malaysian cuisine is as kaleidoscopic as the populace itself, with the main cuisines being Malay, Chinese and Indian. There are, however, countless dishes borrowed from other cuisines, as well as an exhaustive selection of international cuisines.

Caution! Good food ahead


The Malaysian love of eating has a number of consequences on the foreign visitor. For one thing, most visitors have a little trouble adjusting to Asian concepts of dietary acceptability. In Malaysia, the food offerings range from pig’s trotters to jungle herbs and raw shellfish; many of which turn a guest’s stomach. For many visitors, a meal in Malaysia is an adventure all in itself. It might be of some comfort to visitors to know that even Malaysians sometimes refuse the more exotic dishes; but even such finicky eaters have a certain disdain towards a foreigner’s queasiness over some of the bizarre dishes set before them.

Also, most visitors who have Malaysian friends are easy prey. Most Malaysians love to share their own favourite dishes with their guests. Unfortunately, for those unused to the heavily spiced and well-oil foods, this can lead to a prolonged acquaintance with the nearest bathroom. In fact, most young Malaysians cheerfully admit to making a game out of testing their visitor’s tolerance. Quite often though, their guests are willing participants. If the visitor actually likes the dishes he eats, he may even be hailed as a Malaysian at heart and adopted as a long-lost relative.

If you’re interested in sampling Malaysian cuisine but are worried about a delicate stomach, you might try the numerous hotel restaurants. As expected, many of the local dishes offered in these establishments have been adjusted to accommodate the guest’s sensitivities.

Where to go for some good Malaysian food


If you feel more adventurous, you might try exploring the food shops and hawker stalls on your own. To get to the really good stuff however, the best bet is to ask a local. If you haven’t got a local friend, then ask the staff of the hotel you’re staying in. You can even ask a random passer-by, and if he’s a local, he’ll probably set you on the way to something good.

Of course, if you want REALLY good, cheap food, your best bet is to

get out of Kuala Lumpur. In Malaysia, it is held to be self-evident that food outside the capital city is fresher, cheaper and a hundred times better. Once outside however, the destination depends on what you feel like eating. If it’s chicken rice, then most people head for Ipoh, where the chicken rice is said to be particularly good because of the calcium in the water from the surrounding limestone hills. Though not scientifically proven, no one really cares as long as they can eat. For a slightly different chicken rice style, you can go to Malacca, which offers chicken rice balls, in which rice is served in a sticky ball.

Then there’s Penang. This little island has a reputation among Malaysians as being a food haven and it would be a tragedy for visitors to come without trying to food. In Penang, the really good food is sold at the hawker stalls. Here, it would be somewhat pointless to ask locals for their opinion on what the best food is: almost everyone has their own favourites and you’d never be able to try everything anyway. There are however a few ‘must-try’s. One of the most quintessentially Penang dishes is nasi kandar, an Indian rice dish eaten with a variety of meats and vegetables. Unfortunately, the description does absolutely no justice to the dish. There are a handful of shops selling really good nasi kandar, but one of the really popular places for it is in a little alley lost in the warrens of Penang streets, commonly known as Line Clear. Another really lovely dish is char kway teow or fried noodles. One of the most popular stalls belongs to a grumpy old lady (ask a local, they'll all know her). If you manage to make it off Penang, then try and stop off at Seberang Prai, the shoreline just opposite the island. A little judicious poking around should turn up some of the freshest, tastiest seafood in the entire country, cooked in a wide variety of styles and cheap enough to justify a gluttonous feast.

In the more rural areas of the country, the majority of the cuisine is Malay and one of the most popular Malay dishes is laksa. This fish based soup dish comes in a variety of styles depending on the state – up north in Kedah, the soup is served with thick white noodles, in Penang it comes in a tangy, slightly sweetish asam style with flat rice noodles and down south in Johor, the soup much richer and is served with spaghetti noodles. In fact, many dishes are prepared differently depending on which part of the country you're in, but that just makes the eating out experience all the more interesting.

There’s almost no end to the dishes available, especially for particularly brave souls. Newcomers to Malaysia may be bewildered at the huge variety available, but really – the best way to see Malaysia is to ask a local where to eat. You’ll get a good meal, experience some local colour and if you’re especially brave, may even become an honorary Malaysian along the way.

 

 

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Article Information
This article was written by AH Anuar and was first published 14 December 2004. This article is free for personal and commercial reproduction, with the following terms and conditions.

 


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